Professional Ethics

Professional Ethics - LLB Semester 3

Course Outline

Introduction to the Subject

Professional Ethics is a crucial subject for law students as it helps them understand the ethical conduct and responsibilities within the legal profession. This course sheds light on the ethical obligations, duties, and standards of professional conduct for lawyers.

Key Topics

1. Introduction to Legal Ethics

   • Definition and scope of legal ethics
   • Importance of ethics in the legal profession
   • Historical development of legal ethics

2. Professional Misconduct

   • Definition and examples of professional misconduct
   • Procedures for handling cases of misconduct
   • Consequences and penalties for professional misconduct

3. Advocates Act, 1961

   • Overview of the Act
   • Rights and duties of advocates under the Act
   • Bar Council of India: Structure, functions, and powers

4. Duties and Responsibilities of Advocates

   • Duties towards the court
   • Duties towards clients
   • Duties towards colleagues
   • Duties towards society

5. Code of Conduct for Advocates

   • Professional dress code
   • Confidentiality and privilege
   • Conflict of interest
   • Advertising and solicitation

6. Disciplinary Proceedings

   • Disciplinary committees and their role
   • Procedure for filing complaints
   • Disciplinary actions and appeals

7. Case Studies and Judicial Decisions

   • Analysis of landmark cases related to professional ethics
   • Judicial decisions impacting legal ethics and professional conduct

8. Legal Aid and Public Interest Lawyering

   • Concept and importance of legal aid
   • Role of advocates in providing legal aid
   • Public interest litigation and its ethical implications

9. Global Perspective on Legal Ethics

   • Comparative study of legal ethics in different jurisdictions
   • International standards and guidelines for legal professionals

Learning Outcomes

By the end of this course, students will be able to:

• Understand the ethical obligations and standards expected of legal professionals.
• Identify and analyze instances of professional misconduct.
• Apply the principles of the Advocates Act, 1961 in real-life scenarios.
• Evaluate the role of advocates in promoting justice and upholding ethical standards.
• Analyze case studies and judicial decisions to understand the practical application of legal ethics.

Assessment Methods

• Written examinations
• Case study analysis
• Class participation and discussions
• Assignments and projects

This comprehensive course on Professional Ethics aims to prepare law students to enter the legal profession with a strong ethical foundation, ensuring they contribute positively to the administration of justice and uphold the dignity of the legal profession.